Tuesday, April 7, 2009

Oral History Interview

Interview with Mike Stoker (D)

03/14/2009 via telephone, recorded by telephone in Provo, Utah.

Interviewer/Transcriber: Jeremy Stoker (J)


J: Hey, how are you?

D: Good, busy, but good.

J: Well let’s get on with this. This is Jeremy Stoker interviewing Mike Stoker, via telephone.

J: What year were you born?

D: 1952


J: What is your first memory of media in any form?

D: First memory of media…probably Saturday morning cartoons on TV.


J: What technological advancements do you remember from your childhood?

D: hmm…let me think, color TV…transistor radios,

J: Is that all?

D: what else…power steering in cars.


J: What about your teenage years?

D: Cassette players, eight track tapes

J: okay…did you use these much?

D: yeah a little bit…


J: How did you research topics when you were in High School?

D: Went to the library and read in the encyclopedias

J: Did you have access to newspaper archives when you were in high school?

D: yes

J: Did you access them much?

D: No I did not.


J: What news stories do you remember from your childhood?

D: President Kennedy assassination.

J: Anything else?

D: What else…can’t think of anything else…oh the Russian spacecraft.

J: Sputnik?

D: yes


J: What news story do you remember most from your teenage years?

D: Vietnam, the draft, Communism taking over the world, cold wars, Berlin Wall.

J: the wall was built in your teenage years?

D: yes, and the Berlin Airlift.


J: College years?

D: College years…hmmm…early seventies…Gas embargo, OPEC and just after I remember Watergate.

J Okay…how did you access your news at this time?

D: Newspaper and Radio.

J: Did that change since when you were a kid?

D: Not really.


J: What type of media were you most interested in?

D: Newspapers probably.


J: Did you read the newspaper often?

D: I read the newspaper everyday

J: Which newspapers?

D: Post Register, Rigby Star, Wall Street Journal.

J: When do you remember watching TV regularly?

D: Never really did as a kid, we used to watch Saturday baseball and football on Sundays…we always went out and played sports on Sundays.

J: Did you have a TV in college?

D: No

J: When did you first own a TV?

D: After I got married.

J: How big was the TV?

D: 19 inch


J: What is the main change in TV reporting you have noticed since your early twenties until now?

D: More female anchors, more technology as far as pictures and video.

J: Has the manner in which the reporters present the messages changed a lot?

D: not really…they do a lot more multi person media…I mean they have on-site reporters and camera people and they dispatch them all over the globe…it seemed like it was all in-house before.


J: What were some major events you remember occurring that kept you “glued” to TV or newspaper?

D: Kennedy assassination for sure, Green Bay Packer football

J: What about in the seventies?

D: Vietnam


J: What media classes (if any) did you take in college?

D: I did not take any.


J: How have technological advancements changed the way you perceive media?

D: It’s more interesting due to more videos, the news is more instant with the internet.


J: Do you trust news reporting more now or less?

D: Now

J: Do you remember any news scandals?

D: Watergate, I remember the one about the Hearst newspaper family kidnapping Petty Hearst…she was the daughter of the man who owned a bunch of Newpapers.


J: Do you think that news reporting is more accurate/unbiased now than twenty years ago?

D: No

J: What is the difference?

D: I think there are more people who have an agenda now…or maybe I am just more aware of it


J: Twenty years ago, what was your main source of news?

D: Newspaper

J: Did you think that would ever change?

D: Yeah the internet now is…

J: But did you have any reason to think then, that newspaper would become somewhat extinct?

D: Always a possibility


J: What is your main source of news currently?

D: Internet and public radio

J: How much do you read newspapers now?

D: Rarely, maybe once a month

J: What internet sites do you go to for news reporting?

D: The drudge report, ESPN, CNN, Fox News.

J: Do you go to any newspaper websites?

D: I go to the post register on occasion.


J: Do you listen to news reporting in your vehicle?

D: Yes, Public radio…BYU got an eighth seed against Texas A&M… it’s a good bracket but they play number one if they win…Connecticut.


J: Do you think anything will make the internet extinct for accessing news?

D: I don’t know…always probable…they could have some instant news source via cell phones or brain implanted chips.

J: That might be cool.

D: Yeah.

D: Utah got a five seed…they could go play two games before they hit the number one seed.

J: What website are you on?

D: NCAA.com

J: Have you ever heard of Twitter?

D: nope

J: Thanks for your time.

D: Roger that…and San Diego State didn’t make it into the bracket.

J: nice.